Income Tax Slabs FY 2023-2024 tax brackets 2023

In Pakistan, income tax is levied on individuals and businesses based on their taxable income. Taxable income is the total income earned during a tax year, minus any deductions and exemptions that are allowed under the tax laws. Income tax rates in Pakistan are progressive, meaning that higher levels of income are taxed at higher rates.

Initially, the government proposed same income tax for salaried individuals in the federal budget for FY 2023-24 as the previous one (2022-23).

However, the government had to change the income tax slabs after the International Monetary Fund (IMF) objected to these new tax exemptions for the salaried class.

1. Where the taxable salary income does not exceed Rs. 600,000 the rate of income tax is 0%.
2. Where the taxable salary income exceeds Rs. 600,000 but does not exceed Rs. 1,200,000 the rate of income tax is 2.5% of the amount exceeding Rs. 600,000
3. Where the taxable salary income exceeds Rs. 1,200,000 but does not exceed Rs. 2,400,000 the rate of income tax is Rs. 15,000+12.5% of the amount exceeding Rs. 1,200,000.
4. Where the taxable salary income exceeds Rs. 2,400,000 but does not exceed Rs. 3,600,000 the rate of income tax is Rs. 165,000 + 22.5% of the amount exceeding Rs. 2,400,000.
5. Where the taxable salary income exceeds Rs. 3,600,000 but does not exceed Rs. 6,000,000 the rate of income tax is Rs. 435,000 + 27.5% of the amount exceeding Rs. 3,600,000.
6. Where the taxable salary income exceeds Rs. 6,000,000 the rate of income tax is Rs. 1,095,000 + 35% of the amount exceeding Rs. 6,000,000.

Sales Tax Calculator Pakistan

A sales tax calculator is a tool that can be used to calculate the sales tax on a purchase in Pakistan. Sales tax is a tax on the sale of goods and services, and it is typically added to the price of the goods or services being purchased.

In Pakistan, sales tax is levied at the federal and provincial levels. The federal government levies a general sales tax (GST) at a rate of 18% on most goods and services, while the provincial governments levy their own sales taxes at varying rates.

To use a sales tax calculator in Pakistan, you will need to know the following information:

1. The total price of the goods or services being purchased.
2. The applicable sales tax rate. This can be found by adding the federal GST rate of 18% and the applicable provincial sales tax rate.

To calculate the sales tax on a purchase in Pakistan, you can use the following formula:

Total sales tax = Total price x (Sales tax rate / 100)

For example, if you are purchasing goods for PKR 100,000 and the applicable sales tax rate is 18%, the total sales tax would be calculated as follows:

Total sales tax = 100,000 x (18 / 100) = PKR 17,000

It is important to note that sales tax rates and rules can change periodically, so it is always a good idea to consult with a tax professional or refer to the relevant government agency for the most up-to-date information.

Understanding Taxation in Pakistan: A Comprehensive Guide

Taxation is a vital aspect of every country's economy, and Pakistan is no exception. As a responsible citizen, it is important to have a clear understanding of the tax laws and regulations in Pakistan to ensure compliance and avoid penalties. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide to the various types of taxes in Pakistan and how they are calculated.

Calculating taxes can be a daunting task for many individuals and businesses in Pakistan. It is important to have a clear understanding of the tax laws and regulations in order to ensure compliance and avoid any penalties. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the tax calculation process in Pakistan and help you navigate the complexities of the tax system.

Taxation in Pakistan

Pakistan has a federal system of government and the power to levy taxes is divided between the federal and the provincial governments. The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) is responsible for the administration of taxes at the federal level, while the Provincial Revenue Authorities (PRAs) are responsible for the administration of taxes at the provincial level.

Types of Taxes in Pakistan

There are various types of taxes in Pakistan, including:

• Income Tax: Tax on individuals and businesses on the basis of their income.
• Sales Tax: Tax on the sale of goods and services.
• Federal Excise Duty: Tax on the production and import of goods.
• Withholding Taxes: Taxes withheld at the source of income, such as on salary and commission.
• Property Tax: Property tax is a tax that is levied on the ownership of property.

Income Tax

Income tax is the most commonly encountered tax in Pakistan, and it is levied on individuals and companies based on their income. The income tax rate in Pakistan ranges from 5% to 35% depending on the individual's or company's income bracket. The income tax is calculated on the basis of the taxable income, which is the income earned after deducting expenses and exemptions.

Sales Tax

Sales tax is a consumption-based tax that is levied on the sale of goods and services. In Pakistan, the sales tax rate is 18%, and it is applied on the final price of the product or service. Sales tax is collected by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and is deposited into the government's treasury.

Federal Excise Duty (FED)

Federal Excise Duty is a tax that is levied on the manufacture of goods within Pakistan. The FED rate ranges from 1% to 25% depending on the type of product being manufactured. The FED is calculated on the value of the goods produced and is collected by the FBR.

Withholding Tax

Withholding tax is a tax that is collected at the source of income. This means that the tax is deducted from the income at the time of payment. In Pakistan, withholding tax is collected on various types of income such as rent, commission, and professional fees. The withholding tax rate ranges from 2% to 20% depending on the type of income.

Property Tax

Property tax is a tax that is levied on the ownership of property. In Pakistan, property tax is calculated based on the value of the property and is collected by the local government. The property tax rate in Pakistan ranges from 0.5% to 2% depending on the value of the property.

Tax Calculation for Businesses

Businesses in Pakistan are required to file their income tax returns on an annual basis. The income tax rate for companies is 30%, regardless of the level of income. In addition to income tax, businesses are also required to pay other taxes, such as sales tax and federal excise duty.

As you can see in the above diagram, income tax is levied on individuals and businesses, which is administrated by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and Provincial Revenue Authorities (PRAs) respectively.

What is an Income / Salary Tax Calculator?

An income tax calculator is a tool that allows you to estimate the amount of income tax you may owe based on your income, filing status, and other factors. To use an income tax calculator, you will need to enter information such as your gross income, deductions, and exemptions. The calculator will then use this information to estimate your tax liability based on the applicable tax rates and rules. This calculator can be used as fbr tax calculator.

There are many different income tax calculators available online, and they can vary in terms of the level of detail and complexity. Some income tax calculators may only provide a rough estimate of your tax liability, while others may offer more detailed calculations and allow you to enter more information about your specific tax situation.

It's important to note that an income tax calculator is only a tool to provide an estimate of your tax liability. The actual amount of tax you owe may be different due to various factors, such as changes to tax laws, errors in the calculator, or discrepancies in your tax return. For the most accurate estimate of your tax liability, it is recommended to consult a tax professional or use tax preparation software.

The Importance of Tax Compliance

It is important to comply with the tax laws and regulations in Pakistan to avoid penalties and legal action. Non-compliance can result in fines and penalties, and in severe cases, criminal proceedings may be initiated. To ensure compliance, it is recommended to seek the assistance of a tax professional or consult the FBR website for guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How to calculate income tax in Pakistan?

A. Tax calculation in Pakistan on your income is straightforward using our given tax calculator above. Just enter your monthly salary and you will get all your monthly and yearly tax calculations with percentages using the current tax slabs for 2023-2024.

Q. How much is income tax in Pakistan?

A. Income tax in Pakistan varies based on your yearly total salary. You can view your income tax calculation using the income tax calculator, or you can check the different income tax slabs on our websites for the fiscal year 2023 to 2024.

Q. What is income tax rate in Pakistan?

A. The tax slabs in Pakistan define the income tax rate. You can calculate your actual income tax by entering your total annual income/salary into the new tax slab and using the formula to calculate the tax rate applied to your income.

Q. How much salary is taxable in Pakistan?

A. If your total annual income exceeds PKR 60,000, your salary is taxable under the government of Pakistan's budget for fiscal year 2023-2024.

Q. How to file income tax return in Pakistan?

A. Filing tax returns in Pakistan is simple. Just register on the Iris FBR website and select the return form based on your income source (such as, salary or business), and it will walk you through all of the necessary details. You can also use the Tax Asaan mobile app to file your income tax more easily.

Non-filer required to file a tax return and ATL fee u/s 182 of Tax ordinance 2001 Pakistan. Which may vary between individuals. If you want to learn how to check NTN Status in Pakistan, click on the below link.

Check NTN Status Online

If you have a registered NTN that's not mean you are Tax Filer. You also need to check the Filer and Non-Filer status, FBR updates the ATL on the 1st of March each year. Check ATL Status Online